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Marange Diamond Land ve İnsan Hakları Suistimalleri, Zimbabve. Bu vaka formu, size kolaylık sağlamak amacıyla Google Translate tarafından desteklenen çeviri yazılımı kullanılarak tercüme edilmiştir. Bu nedenle hata içerebilir. Bu içerik orijinalinden başka bir dile çevrilirken ortaya çıkan tutarsızlıklar veya farklılıklar ...
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The Marange diamond strike accentuated and deepened existing fault lines in state-society engagements around resources, and exposed the frailty of resource governance strategies in situations characterized by weak institutional capacity, powerful executive authority and polarized political environments. ...
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However, the exploitation of Marange diamonds in Zimbabwe shows that the use of the proceeds of so-called conflict in diamonds is not limited to rebel movements aiming to wield power but such conflict can be political, economic and military in nature. In Zimbabwe, there was a link between human rights abuses and the ZANU PF led government. ...
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To consumers, all diamonds reaching their cities are conflict free. Among the diamonds cleared by the KP as conflict-free are Zimbabwe's Marange diamonds. These are mined in arguably the world's most securitized diamond fields. A protected area. In 2007, the government placed Marange under the Protected Places and Areas Act …
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system. Therefore one must understand the role that the Marange diamonds play within this system.12 A wall of secrecy surrounds the looting of the Marange diamonds. Since November 2006 the fields have been completely sealed off, with access denied even to Zimbabwean members of parliament and international diplomats.13 These conditions …
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Bankrupt and isolated even from his peers in the SADC and the African Union, Mugabe turned to the Marange diamond fields for political survival. Whilst negotiations for power-sharing were taking place, Mugabe was busy securing control of the Marange diamond fields, estimated to hold between 25% and 30% of the world's …
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KP Chair Notice Consultations on Kimberley Process Arrangements Applicable to Marange diamonds in compliance with KPCS requirements. As is known to all Kimberley Process (KP) Participants, and as is stated in the Draft Communiqué, circulated to all participants on November 12th, 2010, the Plenary did not come to an agreement …
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October 2, 2019 by Rob Bates. On Sept. 30, U.S. Customs and Border Protection (CBP) warned that it will prevent the importation of gold from Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC) and diamonds from Marange, Zimbabwe, that are believed to have been produced with forced labor. The move gives CBP the ability to detain Congo gold and Marange …
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The Marange diamond mines in Zimbabwe have been a source of conflict, abuse and abandonment of social responsibility since alluvial diamonds were discovered there in 2006. Much attention is given to the Kimberley Process which was set up to monitor conflict diamonds. But, the Kimberley process' narrow definition of conflict
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In 2016, Anjin had been expelled from Marange, along with several other companies, after then President Robert Mugabe accused it of having looted diamonds worth $15 billion, a claim it strongly denied. Yet to many people's dismay, the government readmitted Anjin in 2019. And in early 2021, it returned the company the country's most ...
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US Customs and Border Protection (CBP) has blocked the import of rough diamonds mined from the Marange fields in Zimbabwe, claiming they were produced using forced labor. "CBP is firmly committed to identifying and preventing products made with the use of forced labor from entering the stream of US commerce," Brenda Smith, executive ...
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Under Zimbabwe law, mining companies have to pay 15% royalty on the value of diamonds mined, but the investor-friendly laws allow corporate taxes to be deferred until they recoup their capital investment.". Marange's 2014 diamond production is expected to reach nearly 17 million carats, valued at $53.10 (£31.55) per carat, the lowest of ...
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